Banner

Sports Medicine

Home/Sports Medicine/ACL Reconstruction

ACL Reconstruction

ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction is a surgical procedure aimed at treating a torn or damaged ACL in the knee joint. This procedure becomes necessary when the ACL, a ligament that helps stabilize the knee, is completely ruptured or significantly torn, often due to sports-related injuries or trauma. During surgery, the torn ACL is replaced with a graft, typically taken from the patient's hamstring tendon, patellar tendon, or donor tissue, to restore stability and function to the knee.

DetailImage

Key Things to Know Before the Surgery

Before undergoing ACL reconstruction surgery, it's essential to understand several key aspects. Firstly, discuss thoroughly with your healthcare provider about the need for ACL reconstruction, considering factors such as knee instability, difficulty with activities, or persistent pain. Understand the risks and potential complications associated with the procedure, including infection, stiffness, or graft failure. Recognize the importance of post-operative rehabilitation in achieving optimal outcomes, including physical therapy and gradual return to activities. Prepare your home environment for recovery, ensuring accessibility and comfort during the initial healing phase.

Conditions

Several conditions must be met before considering ACL reconstruction surgery. Patients should have undergone thorough evaluation, including clinical examination and diagnostic imaging to confirm ACL injury and assess the extent of damage. They should be in good overall health, without any underlying medical conditions that may increase surgical risks. Surgeons assess factors such as the size, location, and chronicity of the ACL tear when determining candidacy for reconstruction. Additionally, patients must be committed to post-operative rehabilitation for successful recovery and return to activities.

Surgery Overview

ACL reconstruction surgery involves replacing the torn ACL with a graft to restore knee stability and function. This procedure is typically performed arthroscopically, using small incisions and specialized instruments for minimal tissue damage and faster recovery. During surgery, the surgeon removes the damaged ACL remnants, prepares the graft, and secures it in place using screws or other fixation devices. Post-operative rehabilitation is crucial for recovery, focusing on protecting the graft, restoring knee range of motion, and gradually increasing strength and stability.

After Surgery

After ACL reconstruction, diligent postoperative care is essential for optimal healing and successful rehabilitation. This includes adherence to prescribed rehabilitation protocols, including physical therapy exercises to strengthen the quadriceps and improve knee stability. Patients should follow guidelines provided by their healthcare team regarding weight-bearing restrictions, use of supportive devices such as braces or crutches, and gradual return to activities. Regular follow-up appointments with the surgeon are necessary to monitor progress, assess graft healing, and address any concerns. Patients should also maintain a healthy lifestyle, including proper nutrition and conditioning, to support long-term knee health and prevent future injuries.

By addressing a torn ACL through reconstruction surgery, patients can regain stability and function in the knee joint, reducing pain and improving knee function. However, understanding the procedure, its risks, and the importance of post-operative rehabilitation is crucial for successful outcomes.

Contact us for all your orthopedic care needs. We're here to assist you.

Feel free to contact us for personalized orthopedic care that meets your unique needs. Our committed team is here to offer guidance and support throughout your journey to recovery.